In comparison with its close relative, the raccoon, the kinkajou has a particularly long tail which it uses to secure itself when climbing.

Distribution area and habitat

The kinkajou inhabits the tropical rainforests of Central and South America from southern Mexico to Brazil. As a result of its nocturnal way of life spent in tree tops, it is able to occupy the same habitat as is populated by New World and Capuchin monkeys during the day.

Appearance, height and weight

The kinkajou reaches a height of 42-58 centimetres and a weight of around two to five kilograms. Its 40-50 centimetre tail is almost as long as its body.The thick, velvety fur on its back is brownish whilst its underside is a yellowish colour.

Diet

Kinkajous like to lick up honey and the flesh of fruit with their long tongues. They also eat blossom, buds, insects, small bears, mammals, nuts and eggs.

Way of life

Most kinkajous are loners.Social behaviour and reproductionThese smaller relatives of the bear family have no fixed mating period. In the spring or summer, after a gestation period of around 120 days, the female usually gives birth to one cub which she suckles for around four months. There is lively, vocal contact between mother and child.Females become sexually mature at an age of 30 months, males at 18 months.

Status

Kinkajous are still quite common in thick wooded areas. However, the destruction of the rainforest is endangering them, particularly in Central America.