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A replica of Captain James Cook's ship Endeavour (link: Golden Age of Shipping) British explorer Captain James Cook (link: Golden Age of Shipping)

300 years of worldwide maritime expansion and exploration

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Ships Home
Introduction
Section 1.1
Section 1.2
Section 1.3
Section 1.4
Section 1.5
Section 1.6
Section 1.7
Section 1.8
Section 1.9
Section 1.10
Section 1.11
Section 1.12
Section 1.13
Section 1.14
Section 1.15
Ancient Ships
Ghost Ship of Sutton Hoo
Ancient Greek Ships
Chinese Junks
Section 2.4
Section 2.5
Section 2.6
Section 2.7
Section 2.8
Section 2.9
Section 2.10
Section 2.11
Section 2.12
Section 2.13
Section 2.14
Section 2.15
Golden Age of Shipping
China to the 15th Century
European Golden Age of Shipping
Section 3.3
Section 3.4
Section 3.5
Section 3.6
Section 3.7
Section 3.8
Section 3.9
Section 3.10
Section 3.11
Section 3.12
Section 3.13
Section 3.14
Section 3.15
Merchant Shipping
Section 4.1
Section 4.2
Section 4.3
Section 4.4
Section 4.5
Section 4.6
Section 4.7
Section 4.8
Section 4.9
Section 4.10
Section 4.11
Section 4.12
Section 4.13
Section 4.14
Section 4.15
Yachts and Cruisers
Power Boats
Sailing Boats
Cruise Ships
Section 5.4
Section 5.5
Section 5.6
Section 5.7
Section 5.8
Section 5.9
Section 5.10
Section 5.11
Section 5.12
Section 5.13
Section 5.14
Section 5.15
Criminal Activities
Piracy
Bootlegging
Section 6.3
Section 6.4
Section 6.5
Section 6.6
Section 6.7
Section 6.8
Section 6.9
Section 6.10
Section 6.11
Section 6.12
Section 6.13
Section 6.14
Section 6.15
Ships in Detail
Santa Maria
Mary Rose
Mayflower
Britannia
La Normandie
Empress of Japan
Kungsholm
Crown Of Scandinavia
OOCL Shenzhen
Azel Maersk
Section 7.11
Section 7.12
Section 7.13
Section 7.14
Section 7.15
Racing
Sydney to Hobart Race
Transpacific Race
America's Cup
Section 8.4
Section 8.5
Section 8.6
Section 8.7
Section 8.8
Section 8.9
Section 8.10
Section 8.11
Section 8.12
Section 8.13
Section 8.14
Section 8.15
Pioneers
Zheng He
Vasco de Gama
Christopher Columbus
John Harrison
Ellen MacArthur
Section 9.6
Section 9.7
Section 9.8
Section 9.9
Section 9.10
Section 9.11
Section 9.12
Section 9.13
Section 9.14
Section 9.15
Emergencies and Disasters
Zeebrugge Ferry Disaster
M/S Estonia
Exxon valdez
Lifesavers at Sea
Section 5.5
Section 10.6
Section 10.7
Section 10.8
Section 10.9
Section 10.10
Section 10.11
Section 10.12
Section 10.13
Section 10.14
Section 10.15
Freedom of the Seas
Gallery Page 1
Gallery Page 2
Gallery Page 3
Gallery Page 4
Gallery Page 5
Gallery Page 6
Gallery Page 7
Gallery Page 8
Gallery Page 9
Gallery Page 10
Gallery Page 11
Gallery Page 12
Gallery Page 13
Gallery Page 14
Gallery Page 15
Section 12
Section 12.1
Section 12.2
Section 12.3
Section 12.4
Section 12.5
Section 12.6
Section 12.7
Section 12.8
Section 12.9
Section 12.10
Section 12.11
Section 12.12
Section 12.13
Section 12.14
Section 12.15
Section 13
Section 13.1
Section 13.2
Section 13.3
Section 13.4
Section 13.5
Section 13.6
Section 13.7
Section 13.8
Section 13.9
Section 13.10
Section 13.11
Section 13.12
Section 13.13
Section 13.14
Section 13.15
Section 14
Section 14.1
Section 14.2
Section 14.3
Section 14.4
Section 14.5
Section 14.6
Section 14.7
Section 14.8
Section 14.9
Section 14.10
Section 14.11
Section 14.12
Section 14.13
Section 14.14
Section 14.15
Section 15
Section 15.1
Section 15.2
Section 15.3
Section 15.4
Section 15.5
Section 15.6
Section 15.7
Section 15.8
Section 15.9
Section 15.10
Section 15.11
Section 15.12
Section 15.13
Section 15.14
Section 15.15
Ancient Ships
Ghost Ship of Sutton Hoo

The Anglo-Saxon ghost ship of Sutton Hoo was uncovered by archaeologists in 1939.

It is the best preserved example of North European boat building that has been discovered to date and featured a burial chamber located above the ship’s central area that has yielded many priceless and beautiful historical treasures, including armour, weapons, gold objects, coins and clothing.

Although no body was uncovered at the Sutton Hoo ship site, chemical remains suggest that somebody was interred there, possibly that of King Raedwald or King Sigebert, who were both 7th century kings in the area.

The Sutton Hoo boat is referred to as a “ghost ship” because none of the solid material that the boat was constructed from is still remaining - the boat was painstakingly uncovered in fossil form after the wood and other organic materials used to construct the boat dissolved into the surrounding sand and a fossilised cast of the boat was created over hundreds of years.

As well as being the best preserved example from the period, the Sutton Hoo ship is also the largest excavated boat, measuring over 27 metres in length and 4.5 metres in width.

Experts examined artefacts recovered from the site and the ship’s design itself to date it as hailing from between 625 and 637AD.

The rivet positions in the boat’s fossilised cast showed that the Sutton Hoo boat was “clinker built”, meaning its hull consisted of a series of overlapping planks – a style of boat construction still in use today.

Examination of the ship shows that it was probably powered by 40 oarsmen – 20 on each side – and steered by a rudder – though experts believe the rudder was removed before the ship was transported for burial at the Sutton Hoo site.

Information on the Sutton Hoo burial and some of the artefacts uncovered therein are on display in the British Museum in London.

Photos: British Museum
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